[1] |
BOND T C, DOHERTY S J, FAHEY D W, et al. Bounding the role of black carbon in the climate system: A scientific assessment[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2013, 118(11): 5380-5552.
|
[2] |
BODHAINE B, HARRIS J, OGREN J, et al. Aerosol optical properties at Mauna Loa Observatory: Long-range transport from Kuwait?[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1992, 19(6): 581-584.
|
[3] |
BOND T C, BERGSTROM R W. Light absorption by carbonaceous particles: An investigative review[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology, 2006, 40(1): 27-67.
|
[4] |
曹军骥,占长林. 黑碳在全球气候和环境系统中的作用及其在相关研究中的意义[J]. 地球科学与环境学报, 2011, 33(2):177-184.
|
[5] |
JURADO E, DACHS J, DUARTE C M, et al. Atmospheric deposition of organic and black carbon to the global oceans[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2008, 42(34): 7931-7939.
|
[6] |
汤洁, 卞林根, 颜鹏, 等. 中国第三次北极科学考察走航路线上空黑碳气溶胶的观测研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2011, 33(2): 60-68.
|
[7] |
XING J, BIAN L G, HU Q H, et al. Atmospheric black carbon along a cruise path through the arctic ocean during the fifth chinese arctic research expedition[J]. Atmosphere, 2014, 5(2): 292-306.
|
[8] |
MOORTHY K K, SATHEESH S K, BABU S S, et al. Large latitudinal gradients and temporal heterogeneity in aerosol black carbon and its mass mixing ratio over southern and northern oceans observed during a trans-continental cruise experiment[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2005, 321(14):337-349.
|
[9] |
BODHAINE B A. Aerosol absorption measurements at Barrow, Mauna Loa and the south pole[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1995, 100(D5): 8967-8975.
|
[10] |
WOLFF E W, CACHIER H. Concentrations and seasonal cycle of black carbon in aerosol at a coastal Antarctic station[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1998, 103(D9): 11033-11041.
|
[11] |
HANSEN A D A, LOWENTHAL D H, CHOW J C, et al. Black carbon aerosol at McMurdo station, Antarctica[J]. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 2001, 51(4): 593-600.
|
[12] |
CHAUBEY J P, MOORTHY K K, BABU S S, et al. Black carbon aerosols over coastal Antarctica and its scavenging by snow during the Southern Hemispheric summer[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2010,115: D10210.
|
[13] |
WELLER R, MINIKIN A, PETZOLD A, et al. Characterization of long-term and seasonal variations of black carbon (BC) concentrations at Neumayer, Antarctica[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2013, 13(3): 1579-1590.
|
[14] |
HE P Z, BIAN L G, ZHENG X D, et al. Observation of surface ozone in the marine boundary layer along a cruise through the Arctic Ocean: From offshore to remote[J]. Atmospheric Research, 2016, 169: 191-198.
|
[15] |
PETZOLD A, SCHNLINNER M. Multi-angle absorption photometry—a new method for the measurement of aerosol light absorption and atmospheric black carbon[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science, 2004, 35(4): 421-441.
|
[16] |
PETZOLD A, SCHLOESSER H, SHERIDAN P J, et al. Evaluation of multiangle absorption photometry for measuring aerosol light absorption[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology, 2005, 39(1): 40-51.
|
[17] |
WOOD M ,BERESFORD N A, COPPLESTONE D. Limit of detection values in data analysis: Do they matter?[J]. Radioprotection, 2012, 46(6): S85-S90.
|
[18] |
XIE Z, SUN L, BLUM J D, et al. Summertime aerosol chemical components in the marine boundary layer of the Arctic Ocean[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2006,111: D10309.
|
[19] |
WU X, LAM J C W, XIA C, et al. Atmospheric concentrations of DDTs and chlordanes measured from Shanghai, China to the Arctic Ocean during the Third China Arctic Research Expedition in 2008[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2011, 45(22): 3750-3757.
|
[20] |
NOAA’s Air Resources Laboratory.Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory(HYSPLIT)[EB/OL].[2020-02-15]. https://ready.arl.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT.php.
|
[21] |
STEIN A F, DRAXLER R R, ROLPH G D, et al. NOAA’s HYSPLIT atmospheric transport and dispersion modeling system[J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2015, 96(12): 2059-2077.
|
[22] |
WANG Y, ZHANG X, DRAXLER R R. TrajStat: GIS-based software that uses various trajectory statistical analysis methods to identify potential sources from long-term air pollution measurement data[J]. Environmental Modelling and Software, 2009, 24(8): 938-939.
|
[23] |
PARUNGO F, NAGAMOTO C, ZHOU MY, et al. Aeolian transport of aerosol black carbon from China to the ocean[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 1994, 28(20): 3251-3260.
|
[24] |
BAO H, NIGGEMANN J, LUO L, et al. Aerosols as a source of dissolved black carbon to the ocean[J]. Nature Communications, 2017, 8(1): 510-510.
|
[25] |
DALSREN S, EIDE M, ENDRESEN , et al. Update on emissions and environmental impacts from the international fleet of ships: the contribution from major ship types and ports[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2009,9: 2171-2194.
|
[26] |
ENDRESEN. Emission from international sea transportation and environmental impact[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2003,108:4560.
|
[27] |
EYRING V, ISAKSEN I S A, BERNTSEN T, et al. Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: Shipping[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2010, 44(37): 4735-4771.
|
[28] |
LEE J D, MOLLER S J, READ K A, et al. Year-round measurements of nitrogen oxides and ozone in the tropical North Atlantic marine boundary layer[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research : Atmospheres, 2009, 114: D21302.
|
[29] |
YU J, XIE Z Q, KANG H, et al.High variability of atmospheric mercury in the summertime boundary layer[J]. Scientific Reports, 2014, 4(1): 1-7.
|
[30] |
LOHMANNR, JAWARD F M, DURHAM L, et al. Potential contamination of shipboard air samples by diffusive emissions of PCBs and other organic pollutants: Implications and solutions[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2004, 38(14): 3965-3970.
|
[31] |
付丹, 郑晓玲, 陈军辉, 等. 中国东海至南大洋航线海洋近地层大气NOx分布特征[J]. 环境科学研究, 2018, 31(2): 231-238.
|
[32] |
CORBETT J J, FISCHBECK P. Emissions from ships[J]. Science, 1997, 278(5339): 823-824.
|
[33] |
COOPER D. Exhaust emissions from ships at berth[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2003, 37(27): 3817-3830.
|
[34] |
SAMSET B H, MYHRE G, HERBER A, et al. Modelled black carbon radiative forcing and atmospheric lifetime in AeroCom Phase II constrained by aircraft observations[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2014, 14(22): 12465-12477.
|
[35] |
STITH J L, RAMANATHAN V, COOPER W A, et al. An overview of aircraft observations from the Pacific Dust Experiment campaign[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2009, 114: D05207.)
|
[1] |
BOND T C, DOHERTY S J, FAHEY D W, et al. Bounding the role of black carbon in the climate system: A scientific assessment[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2013, 118(11): 5380-5552.
|
[2] |
BODHAINE B, HARRIS J, OGREN J, et al. Aerosol optical properties at Mauna Loa Observatory: Long-range transport from Kuwait?[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1992, 19(6): 581-584.
|
[3] |
BOND T C, BERGSTROM R W. Light absorption by carbonaceous particles: An investigative review[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology, 2006, 40(1): 27-67.
|
[4] |
曹军骥,占长林. 黑碳在全球气候和环境系统中的作用及其在相关研究中的意义[J]. 地球科学与环境学报, 2011, 33(2):177-184.
|
[5] |
JURADO E, DACHS J, DUARTE C M, et al. Atmospheric deposition of organic and black carbon to the global oceans[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2008, 42(34): 7931-7939.
|
[6] |
汤洁, 卞林根, 颜鹏, 等. 中国第三次北极科学考察走航路线上空黑碳气溶胶的观测研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2011, 33(2): 60-68.
|
[7] |
XING J, BIAN L G, HU Q H, et al. Atmospheric black carbon along a cruise path through the arctic ocean during the fifth chinese arctic research expedition[J]. Atmosphere, 2014, 5(2): 292-306.
|
[8] |
MOORTHY K K, SATHEESH S K, BABU S S, et al. Large latitudinal gradients and temporal heterogeneity in aerosol black carbon and its mass mixing ratio over southern and northern oceans observed during a trans-continental cruise experiment[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2005, 321(14):337-349.
|
[9] |
BODHAINE B A. Aerosol absorption measurements at Barrow, Mauna Loa and the south pole[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1995, 100(D5): 8967-8975.
|
[10] |
WOLFF E W, CACHIER H. Concentrations and seasonal cycle of black carbon in aerosol at a coastal Antarctic station[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1998, 103(D9): 11033-11041.
|
[11] |
HANSEN A D A, LOWENTHAL D H, CHOW J C, et al. Black carbon aerosol at McMurdo station, Antarctica[J]. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 2001, 51(4): 593-600.
|
[12] |
CHAUBEY J P, MOORTHY K K, BABU S S, et al. Black carbon aerosols over coastal Antarctica and its scavenging by snow during the Southern Hemispheric summer[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2010,115: D10210.
|
[13] |
WELLER R, MINIKIN A, PETZOLD A, et al. Characterization of long-term and seasonal variations of black carbon (BC) concentrations at Neumayer, Antarctica[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2013, 13(3): 1579-1590.
|
[14] |
HE P Z, BIAN L G, ZHENG X D, et al. Observation of surface ozone in the marine boundary layer along a cruise through the Arctic Ocean: From offshore to remote[J]. Atmospheric Research, 2016, 169: 191-198.
|
[15] |
PETZOLD A, SCHNLINNER M. Multi-angle absorption photometry—a new method for the measurement of aerosol light absorption and atmospheric black carbon[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science, 2004, 35(4): 421-441.
|
[16] |
PETZOLD A, SCHLOESSER H, SHERIDAN P J, et al. Evaluation of multiangle absorption photometry for measuring aerosol light absorption[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology, 2005, 39(1): 40-51.
|
[17] |
WOOD M ,BERESFORD N A, COPPLESTONE D. Limit of detection values in data analysis: Do they matter?[J]. Radioprotection, 2012, 46(6): S85-S90.
|
[18] |
XIE Z, SUN L, BLUM J D, et al. Summertime aerosol chemical components in the marine boundary layer of the Arctic Ocean[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2006,111: D10309.
|
[19] |
WU X, LAM J C W, XIA C, et al. Atmospheric concentrations of DDTs and chlordanes measured from Shanghai, China to the Arctic Ocean during the Third China Arctic Research Expedition in 2008[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2011, 45(22): 3750-3757.
|
[20] |
NOAA’s Air Resources Laboratory.Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory(HYSPLIT)[EB/OL].[2020-02-15]. https://ready.arl.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT.php.
|
[21] |
STEIN A F, DRAXLER R R, ROLPH G D, et al. NOAA’s HYSPLIT atmospheric transport and dispersion modeling system[J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2015, 96(12): 2059-2077.
|
[22] |
WANG Y, ZHANG X, DRAXLER R R. TrajStat: GIS-based software that uses various trajectory statistical analysis methods to identify potential sources from long-term air pollution measurement data[J]. Environmental Modelling and Software, 2009, 24(8): 938-939.
|
[23] |
PARUNGO F, NAGAMOTO C, ZHOU MY, et al. Aeolian transport of aerosol black carbon from China to the ocean[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 1994, 28(20): 3251-3260.
|
[24] |
BAO H, NIGGEMANN J, LUO L, et al. Aerosols as a source of dissolved black carbon to the ocean[J]. Nature Communications, 2017, 8(1): 510-510.
|
[25] |
DALSREN S, EIDE M, ENDRESEN , et al. Update on emissions and environmental impacts from the international fleet of ships: the contribution from major ship types and ports[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2009,9: 2171-2194.
|
[26] |
ENDRESEN. Emission from international sea transportation and environmental impact[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2003,108:4560.
|
[27] |
EYRING V, ISAKSEN I S A, BERNTSEN T, et al. Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: Shipping[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2010, 44(37): 4735-4771.
|
[28] |
LEE J D, MOLLER S J, READ K A, et al. Year-round measurements of nitrogen oxides and ozone in the tropical North Atlantic marine boundary layer[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research : Atmospheres, 2009, 114: D21302.
|
[29] |
YU J, XIE Z Q, KANG H, et al.High variability of atmospheric mercury in the summertime boundary layer[J]. Scientific Reports, 2014, 4(1): 1-7.
|
[30] |
LOHMANNR, JAWARD F M, DURHAM L, et al. Potential contamination of shipboard air samples by diffusive emissions of PCBs and other organic pollutants: Implications and solutions[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2004, 38(14): 3965-3970.
|
[31] |
付丹, 郑晓玲, 陈军辉, 等. 中国东海至南大洋航线海洋近地层大气NOx分布特征[J]. 环境科学研究, 2018, 31(2): 231-238.
|
[32] |
CORBETT J J, FISCHBECK P. Emissions from ships[J]. Science, 1997, 278(5339): 823-824.
|
[33] |
COOPER D. Exhaust emissions from ships at berth[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2003, 37(27): 3817-3830.
|
[34] |
SAMSET B H, MYHRE G, HERBER A, et al. Modelled black carbon radiative forcing and atmospheric lifetime in AeroCom Phase II constrained by aircraft observations[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2014, 14(22): 12465-12477.
|
[35] |
STITH J L, RAMANATHAN V, COOPER W A, et al. An overview of aircraft observations from the Pacific Dust Experiment campaign[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2009, 114: D05207.)
|