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拓扑量子材料的合成、性质及应用

Synthesis, properties, and applications of topological quantum materials

  • 摘要: 拓扑量子材料因其潜在的奇妙物性和在电子器件上的应用,已成为凝聚态物理领域研究的前沿和焦点。目前在拓扑量子材料中,拓扑超导材料和拓扑磁性材料是两类极具吸引力的体系。尽管对这些材料的研究已取得很大进展,然而对其合成、性质及应用,尤其是在合成方面,仍缺乏系统性的综述。因此,本文重点介绍了两类典型拓扑量子材料的实验制备,并简要介绍了他们潜在的物理性质及应用。最后,我们对拓扑量子材料体系的研究现状和未来发展提出了自己的思考。

     

    Abstract: Since topological quantum materials may possess interesting properties and promote the application of electronic devices, the search for new topological quantum materials has become the focus and frontier of condensed matter physics. Currently, it has been found that there are two interesting systems in topological quantum materials: topological superconducting materials and topological magnetic materials. Although research on these materials has made rapid progress, a systematic review of their synthesis, properties, and applications, particularly their synthesis, is still lacking. In this paper, we emphasize the experimental preparation of two typical topological quantum materials and then briefly introduce their potential physical properties and applications. Finally, we provide insights into current and future issues in the study of topological quantum material systems.

     

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