ISSN 0253-2778

CN 34-1054/N

Open AccessOpen Access JUSTC Research Articles:Mathematics

n-color1-2-3 compositions of positive integers

Funds:  Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (11461020).
Cite this:
https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2017.11.002
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  • Corresponding author: GUO Yuhong, female, born in 1970, PhD/Prof. Research field: Combinatorics. E-mail: gyh7001@163.com
  • Publish Date: 30 November 2017
  • An n-color 1-2-3 composition of positive integers is defined as an n-color composition with only parts of size 1, 2 or 3. An n-color 1-2-3 palindromic composition is an n-color 1-2-3 composition that reads the same forward as backward. Here the generating function, explicit formulas and recurrence relations for the number of n-color 1-2-3 compositions and the n-color 1-2-3 palindromic compositions of positive integers were obtained. In addition, a relation between the number of 1-2-3 compositions of a positive integer and the number of compositions of a positive integer with parts omitting all multiples of size 3 was given. Furthermore, the generalized relation was obtained.
    An n-color 1-2-3 composition of positive integers is defined as an n-color composition with only parts of size 1, 2 or 3. An n-color 1-2-3 palindromic composition is an n-color 1-2-3 composition that reads the same forward as backward. Here the generating function, explicit formulas and recurrence relations for the number of n-color 1-2-3 compositions and the n-color 1-2-3 palindromic compositions of positive integers were obtained. In addition, a relation between the number of 1-2-3 compositions of a positive integer and the number of compositions of a positive integer with parts omitting all multiples of size 3 was given. Furthermore, the generalized relation was obtained.
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